An eclectic approach to reading 321 an adjunct to their basal program. A journal of literacy and language arts volume 15 issue 1october 1974 article 2 1011974 a good teacher and an eclectic approach. Eclectic approach is a methodology that makes use of the varied language learning approaches instead of confine to one approach. An eclectic approach allows language teachers to absorb the best techniques of all the wellknown languageteaching methods into their classroom procedures, using them for the purposes for which they are most appropriate p. Students and language teachers alike have had a number of unpleasant things to say about grammar and its teaching. Role, eclectic method, teaching and learning, english 1. The teacher decides what methodology or approach to use depending on the aims of the lesson and the learners in the group. They reflect the beginnings of the discipline of applied linguistics that branch of language study concerned with the scientific study of second and foreign language teaching and learning. Main proponent rivers 1981, teaching foreign language skills. An enlightened, eclectic approach, communicative language teaching, learnercentered instruction, cooperative and collaborative learning, douglas brown principles of language learning and ebook download as pdf file. This prinsiple is expected to assist students with learning dissability and would motivate students in learning english. The eclectic approach is the label given to a teachers use of techniques and activities from a range of language teaching approaches and methodologies. An eclectic method of teaching grammar to english for specific purposes esp students in tertiary institutions.
Rather than adhering to a certain school of therapy, eclectic therapists. The parts of language teaching can not pluralistic approach to language learning teaching. The principled eclectic approach, in this respect, has appeared as the most effective way of learning and teaching writing to eslefl learners. Jul 21, 2018 a few years ago i was introduced to principled eclecticism as a means of establishing eslefl class objectives. The need for eclectic approach english language essay. It is, rather, a distinct approach to reading instruction that depends on the childs free selection of a book he wishes to read in relation to his current interests, from which instruction in the competencies is provided on an individual basis as need for a given skill arises. Recently, however, clt teachers have been more willing to take an eclectic approach. A comprehensive study find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate.
Introduction the teaching of english is made more important by the fact that it is the medium of communication across the. An effective use of eclectic approach in teaching english as. A main proponent of the eclectic approach is rivers 1981, teaching foreign language skills. Effect of the eclectic approach of teaching on english. Advantages multiple tasks, high interaction, lively learning and fast results are the salient features of this method a main proponent of the eclectic approach is rivers 1981. However, not much has been done to explain what eclecticism is in the context of language teaching. However, for teachers to apply the eclectic method in their teaching, they have to be well trained and knowledgeable about the method. Eclectic method of teaching and learning in an activity, in which teachers can easily adapt to the needs of teaching so. Rather than adhering to a certain school of therapy, eclectic therapists use techniques from all schools to treat patients. Heshe decides what methodology or approach to use depending on the aims of the lesson and the learners in the group.
In the move away from teachers following one specific methodology, the eclectic approach is the label given to a teachers use of techniques and activities from a range of language teaching approaches and methodologies. Many different approaches and methods have been adopted at different times in language teaching. The eclectic approach as a therapy for teaching english as a. This solution describes some of the advantages and disadvantages of an eclectic approach to counselling. The word eclectic is based on greek eklegin, to select. Eclectic approach in teaching english introduction to eclectic approach. The eclectic method allows teachers the use of techniques and activities from a range of language teaching approaches and methodologies.
Teachers understanding and attitudes towards the eclectic. The eclectic approach as a therapy for teaching english as. It is a problembased approach to teaching that is based on the following principles. Different teaching methods are borrowed and adapted to suit the requirement of the learners. The principal purpose of this paper is to critically examine and evaluate the efficacy of the principled eclectic approach to teaching english as secondforeign language eslefl writing to undergraduate students. The eclectic approach to language teaching has become common and fashionable in modern language teaching. The eclectic method is a combination of all the teaching approaches 8. Role of the eclectic method in teaching and learning. Larsenfreeman 2000 and mellow 2000 both have used the term principled eclecticism to describe a desirable, coherent, pluralistic approach to language teaching. Teaching material is no more an important matter, the earning of which should be compulsory for the students, as it is a truth or combination of truths. Advocacy of the eclectic approach to eslefl teaching in. The teachers have been choosing the method which suits their teaching aims and classroom situation.
Basically, principled eclecticism refers to the use of various teaching styles in a discriminating manner as required by learner needs and styles. An approach is a way of looking at teaching and learning. Language should not be separated into pronunciation, grammar, and vocabulary. Pdf the eclectic methodtheory and its application to the. Jan 27, 20 importance of eclectic approach in education introduction philosophy of education can refer to either the academic field of applied philosophy or to any of educational philosophies that promote a specific type or vision of education, andor which examine the definition, goals and meaning of education. According to the results of the questionnaire in the extensive survey 81.
Different styles of teaching are outlined and defined. An effective use of eclectic approach in teaching english as second language in india k. Almamun, jakir abstract one single method can hardly make different language learners communicatively competent in various reallife situations. Advocacy of the eclectic approach to eslefl teaching in bangladesh md. Supplemented with an article on the implications of technical eclectisism and theoretical integration for practice, as well as three additional links to other resources and articles on the technical eclectic available online. Then, a look at a classroom lesson conducted in an eclectic style of teaching is outlined in a lesson about a presidential election. The word eclectic originates from a greek word eklegin or to derive things from various sources. One is said to have eclectic tastes when they select from diverse resources to fulfill their needs. Knowing the kind of style you prefer will help you to refine your teaching craft.
Pdf on oct 1, 2018, parupalli srinivas rao and others published eclectic approach in english language teaching. Thus, this paper sets to explain two sides of the argument. A person with an eclectic taste in music likes music of many. Specific method or eclectic approach professor jack c. An effective use of eclectic approach in teaching english.
Since then, a number of teaching methods and approaches have been developed. Furthermore, they are rooted not only in one but a range of theories and are motivated by research findings in second language acquisition sla as well as cognitive and educational psychology. Language should not be separated into pronunciation, grammar, and. Eclectic approach teachingenglish british council bbc. They reflect the beginnings of the discipline of applied linguistics that branch of language study concerned with the scientific study of. Principles of communicative will learn about language. Eclectic approach in teaching english introduction to eclectic approach larsenfreeman 2000 and mellow 2000 both have used the term principled eclecticism to describe a desirable, coherent, pluralistic approach to language teaching. An essay or paper on eclectic approach to teaching english.
Methodological eclecticism in tesol eclectic, remarks atkinson 1988, p. It was as a reaction to the profession of teaching methods in the 1970s and 1980s and the dogmatism frequently found in the application of these methods that the eclectic approach was proposed. According to rivers, an eclectic approach allows language teachers to absorb the best techniques of all the wellknown language teaching methods into their classroom procedures, using them for the purposes for which they are most appropriate p. The eclectic method theory and its application to the learning of speaking english. It is, rather, a distinct approach to reading in struction that depends on the childs free selection of a book he wishes to read in relation to his current interests, from which instruction in the competencies is provided on an individual basis as need for a given skill arises. Critics of the communicative approach accuse clt proponents of being dogmatic, dismissing other language learning models as useless.
Learning to use different styles of teaching will help you to be an effective teacher. How could learners be taught systematically through communicative language teaching. Role of the eclectic method in teaching and learning english. In spite of its critics, clt has gained widespread acceptance in the world of language study because it is fun. The term eclectic approach refers to a teaching approach that is not based on a single method e. Which approach to language teaching do you think is predominant at present in. Underlying any language teaching approach is a theoretical view of what language is, and of how it can be learnt. Research questions this study seeks to find answers to the following questions. Pdf eclectic approach in english language teaching. The eclectic approach involves the use of a variety of language learning activities and strategies, each of which may have very distinctive characteristics and may be. Eclectic psychology refers to a therapeutic approach in which a variety of methods, principles and philosophies are used to create a treatment program that caters to a patients unique needs.
Eclectic approach is a method of language education that combines various approaches and methodologies to teach language depending on the aims of the lesson and the abilities of the learners. Jun 01, 2015 the eclectic method is a combination of all the teaching approaches 8. The grammar translation method was the earliest language teaching method to. According to rivers, an eclectic approach allows language teachers to absorb the best techniques of all the wellknown languageteaching methods into their classroom procedures, using them for the purposes for which they are most appropriate p. Perhaps the quest for more effective methods in language teaching reflects the fact that largescale language programmes seldom meet the expectations of learners, employers and educational planners. An approach gives rise to methods, the way of teaching something, which use classroom activities or techniques to help learners learn. The principles of eclectic approach is quiet unique and different from single approach. The paper concludes with a recommendation that language educators use a prin cipled eclectic approach to language teaching that draws on what we know generally about teaching languages as well as.
Should a teacher to implement a specific method or adopt a more eclectic approach. The case of english for mathematicians at the simon bolivar university when we face the challenge to teach how to write an academic text in a foreign. Richards approaches and methods in language teaching duration. The eclectic method theory and its application to the. There is a need for provision of eclectic learning resources in all the schools to facilitate teaching of english. Following this very view, the current paper advocates using the eclectic approach in which all good ideas. It can therefore be reiterated that the method being recommended in the syllabus is indeed the eclectic approach. Effects of eclectic learning approach on students academic. The hopeful answer to successful reading instruction. A few years ago i was introduced to principled eclecticism as a means of establishing eslefl class objectives. According to main proponent of the eclectic approach rivers 1981, an eclectic approach allows language teachers to absorb the best techniques of all the well. The parts of language teaching can not be isolated.
Such methodologies encompass eclectic ways of teaching that are borrowed from myriad methods. Eclectic method of teaching and learning in an activity, in which teachers can easily adapt to the needs of teaching so that teaching objectives or goals can be achieved rabu, 2012. This method of teaching and creating engaging english language activities is based on the. Modern teaching material is a brief form of civilization and a record of the standards of progress and values of civilization. Hence, many different approaches and methods have been adopted at different times in language teaching. Principles of the eclectic approach professor jack c. Eclectic approach is a method of language learningteaching that combines various approaches and methodologies to teach language depending on the aims of the lesson and the abilities of the learners. Part of the findings show that the eclectic approach is a hybrid which should be viewed as one method comprising features of different methods. Introduction the teaching of english is made more important by the fact that it. In language teaching, educators are encouraged to create activities presented in those various pedagogy approaches and theories to connect life experiences.
English language teaching through eclectic approach for. Eclectic approach can be described as a desirable, coherent, pluralistic approach to language teaching. The teacher decides what methodology or approach to use. The eclectic method theory and its application to the learning of speaking english language is a whole. Eclecticism involves the use of a variety of language learning activities, each of which may have very. Eclectic approach is a method of language learning teaching that combines various approaches and methodologies to teach language depending on the aims of the lesson and the abilities of the learners. Varying approaches for principled eclecticism for esl. Eclectic approach is an approach that using various approaches in teaching and learning process. An eclectic approach allows language teachers to absorb the best techniques of all the wellknown language teaching methods into their classroom procedures, using them for the purposes for which they are most appropriate p.
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